The following VB6/VBScript example codes demonstrate how to sign email to S/MIME format with digital signature (RSASSA-PSS + SHA256) and how to encrypt email with RSAES-OAEP + AES 128/192/256 + SHA256.
Sections:
EASendMail is a SMTP component which supports all operations of SMTP/ESMTP protocols (RFC 821, RFC 822, RFC 2554). Before you can use the following example codes, you should download the EASendMail Installer and install it on your machine at first.
To use EASendMail SMTP ActiveX Object in your C++ project, the first step is “Add
header files of EASendMail to your project”. Please go to C:\Program Files\EASendMail\Include\tlh
or C:\Program Files (x86)\EASendMail\Include\tlh
folder,
find easendmailobj.tlh
and easendmailobj.tli
, and then copy these
files to your project folder.
Latest EDIFACT requires RSA-SHA256 Signature Algorithm + RSASSA-PSS with SHA256 padding for digital signature, and AES128/192/256 Encrypting Algorithm + RSAES-OAEP + SHA256 Hash for email encryption.
EASendMail uses Windows built-in function to implement S/MIME, it supports RSASSA-PSS signature + SHA1 padding and AES + RSAES-OAEP, however it has a compatible problem with RSASSA-PSS signature defined in latest EDIFACT (SHA256 padding).
To comply with EDIFACT rule, we implemented an ActiveX Wrapper with Bouncy Castle
library.
If you need to sign email with digital signature or encrypt email based on the rule of EDIFACT in EUROPE with EASendMail ActiveX Object,
you should install an additional Bouncy Castle Wrapper
ActiveX Object on your machine:
You can download it from: http://www.emailarchitect.net/webapp/download/BcWrapperObject.exe
To use this feature, it also requires .NET framework 2.0, 4.0 or 4.61 installed on the machine. Because .NET framework 2.0/4.0 is built-in feature in modern Windows operating system, so you don’t have to install .NET framework manually in most cases.
After you installed it on your machine, you can use the following codes to sign email based on the rule of EDIFACT.
The following example codes demonstrate signing email based on EDIFACT rule - S/MIME.
In order to run it correctly, please change SMTP server
, user
, password
, sender
, recipient
value to yours.
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <tchar.h>
#include <Windows.h>
#include "EASendMailObj.tlh"
using namespace EASendMailObjLib;
const int ConnectNormal = 0;
const int ConnectSSLAuto = 1;
const int ConnectSTARTTLS = 2;
const int ConnectDirectSSL = 3;
const int ConnectTryTLS = 4;
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
::CoInitialize(NULL);
IMailPtr oSmtp = NULL;
oSmtp.CreateInstance(__uuidof(EASendMailObjLib::Mail));
oSmtp->LicenseCode = _T("TryIt");
// Set your sender email address
oSmtp->FromAddr = _T("test@emailarchitect.net");
// Add recipient email address
oSmtp->AddRecipientEx(_T("support@emailarchitect.net"), 0);
// Set email subject
oSmtp->Subject = _T("email from Visual C++ with digital signature(S/MIME)");
// Set email body
oSmtp->BodyText = _T("this is a test email sent from Visual C++ with digital signature");
// Add signer digital signature
if(oSmtp->SignerCert->FindSubject(_T("test@emailarchitect.net"),
CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_CURRENT_USER , _T("my")) == VARIANT_FALSE)
{
_tprintf(_T("Error with signer certificate; %s\r\n"),
(const TCHAR*)oSmtp->SignerCert->GetLastError());
return 0;
}
if(oSmtp->SignerCert->HasPrivateKey == VARIANT_FALSE)
{
_tprintf(_T("certificate does not have a private key, it can not sign email.\r\n"));
return 0;
}
// Use RSA-SHA256 signature, 0: sha1; 1: sha256; 2: sha384; 3: sha512;
oSmtp->SignatureHashAlgorithm = 1;
// Use Hash 256 RSASSA_PSS padding, 0: PSS is not used; 1: PSS with default; 2: PSS with signature hash algorithm;
oSmtp->SignatureEncryptionAlgorithm = 2;
// Your SMTP server address
oSmtp->ServerAddr = _T("smtp.emailarchitect.net");
// User and password for ESMTP authentication, if your server doesn't
// require User authentication, please remove the following codes.
oSmtp->UserName = _T("test@emailarchitect.net");
oSmtp->Password = _T("testpassword");
// Most mordern SMTP servers require SSL/TLS connection now.
// ConnectTryTLS means if server supports SSL/TLS, SSL/TLS will be used automatically.
oSmtp->ConnectType = ConnectTryTLS;
// If your SMTP server uses 587 port
// oSmtp->ServerPort = 587;
// If your SMTP server requires SSL/TLS connection on 25/587/465 port
// oSmtp->ServerPort = 25; // 25 or 587 or 465
// oSmtp->ConnectType = ConnectSSLAuto;
_tprintf(_T("Start to send email ...\r\n"));
if(oSmtp->SendMail() == 0)
{
_tprintf(_T("email was sent successfully!\r\n"));
}
else
{
_tprintf(_T("failed to send email with the following error: %s\r\n"),
(const TCHAR*)oSmtp->GetLastErrDescription());
}
return 0;
}
Note
RSASSA-PSS signature generated by Bouncy Castle is not verified by most email clients (outlook, firebird …), but it does meet the requirement in EDIFACT rule.
The following example codes demonstrate encrypting email message based on EDIFACT rule - S/MIME.
In order to run it correctly, please change SMTP server
, user
, password
, sender
, recipient
value to yours.
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <tchar.h>
#include <Windows.h>
#include "EASendMailObj.tlh"
using namespace EASendMailObjLib;
const int ConnectNormal = 0;
const int ConnectSSLAuto = 1;
const int ConnectSTARTTLS = 2;
const int ConnectDirectSSL = 3;
const int ConnectTryTLS = 4;
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
::CoInitialize(NULL);
IMailPtr oSmtp = NULL;
oSmtp.CreateInstance(__uuidof(EASendMailObjLib::Mail));
oSmtp->LicenseCode = _T("TryIt");
// Set your sender email address
oSmtp->FromAddr = _T("test@emailarchitect.net");
// Add recipient email address
oSmtp->AddRecipientEx(_T("support@emailarchitect.net"), 0);
// Set email subject
oSmtp->Subject = _T("Encrypted email from Visual C++ (S/MIME)");
// Set email body
oSmtp->BodyText = _T("this is a test encrypted email sent from Visual C++");
// Find the encrypting certificate for every recipients
ICertificatePtr oCert = NULL;
oCert.CreateInstance("EASendMailObj.Certificate");
if(oCert->FindSubject(_T("support@emailarchitect.net"),
CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_CURRENT_USER, _T("AddressBook")) == VARIANT_FALSE)
{
if(oCert->FindSubject(_T("support@emailarchitect.net"),
CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_CURRENT_USER, _T("my")) == VARIANT_FALSE)
{
_tprintf(_T("Encrypting certificate not found; %s\r\n"),
(const TCHAR*)oCert->GetLastError());
oCert.Release();
return 0;
}
}
// Add encrypting certificate
oSmtp->RecipientsCerts->Add(oCert);
oCert.Release();
// Use AES128 encrypting algorithm, 4: AES128; 5: AES192; 6: AES256;
oSmtp->EncryptionAlgorithm = 4;
// Use RAES-OAEP with sha-256 hash algorithm, 0: sha1; 1: sha256; 2: sha384; 3: sha512;
oSmtp->OaepHashAlgorithm = 1;
// Your SMTP server address
oSmtp->ServerAddr = _T("smtp.emailarchitect.net");
// User and password for ESMTP authentication, if your server doesn't
// require User authentication, please remove the following codes.
oSmtp->UserName = _T("test@emailarchitect.net");
oSmtp->Password = _T("testpassword");
// Most mordern SMTP servers require SSL/TLS connection now.
// ConnectTryTLS means if server supports SSL/TLS, SSL/TLS will be used automatically.
oSmtp->ConnectType = ConnectTryTLS;
// If your SMTP server uses 587 port
// oSmtp->ServerPort = 587;
// If your SMTP server requires SSL/TLS connection on 25/587/465 port
// oSmtp->ServerPort = 25; // 25 or 587 or 465
// oSmtp->ConnectType = ConnectSSLAuto;
_tprintf(_T("Start to send email ...\r\n"));
if(oSmtp->SendMail() == 0)
{
_tprintf(_T("email was sent successfully!\r\n"));
}
else
{
_tprintf(_T("failed to send email with the following error: %s\r\n"),
(const TCHAR*)oSmtp->GetLastErrDescription());
}
return 0;
}
The following example codes demonstrate signing and encrypting email message based on EDIFACT rule - S/MIME.
In order to run it correctly, please change SMTP server
, user
, password
, sender
, recipient
value to yours.
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <tchar.h>
#include <Windows.h>
#include "EASendMailObj.tlh"
using namespace EASendMailObjLib;
const int ConnectNormal = 0;
const int ConnectSSLAuto = 1;
const int ConnectSTARTTLS = 2;
const int ConnectDirectSSL = 3;
const int ConnectTryTLS = 4;
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
::CoInitialize(NULL);
IMailPtr oSmtp = NULL;
oSmtp.CreateInstance(__uuidof(EASendMailObjLib::Mail));
oSmtp->LicenseCode = _T("TryIt");
// Set your sender email address
oSmtp->FromAddr = _T("test@emailarchitect.net");
// Add recipient email address
oSmtp->AddRecipientEx(_T("support@emailarchitect.net"), 0);
// Set email subject
oSmtp->Subject = _T("Encrypted email from Visual C++ (S/MIME)");
// Set email body
oSmtp->BodyText = _T("this is a test encrypted email sent from Visual C++");
// Add signer digital signature
if(oSmtp->SignerCert->FindSubject(_T("test@emailarchitect.net"),
CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_CURRENT_USER , _T("my")) == VARIANT_FALSE)
{
_tprintf(_T("Error with signer certificate; %s\r\n"),
(const TCHAR*)oSmtp->SignerCert->GetLastError());
return 0;
}
if(oSmtp->SignerCert->HasPrivateKey == VARIANT_FALSE)
{
_tprintf(_T("certificate does not have a private key, it can not sign email.\r\n"));
return 0;
}
// Use RSA-SHA256 signature, 0: sha1; 1: sha256; 2: sha384; 3: sha512;
oSmtp->SignatureHashAlgorithm = 1;
// Use Hash 256 RSASSA_PSS padding, 0: PSS is not used; 1: PSS with default; 2: PSS with signature hash algorithm;
oSmtp->SignatureEncryptionAlgorithm = 2;
// Find the encrypting certificate for every recipients
ICertificatePtr oCert = NULL;
oCert.CreateInstance("EASendMailObj.Certificate");
if(oCert->FindSubject(_T("support@emailarchitect.net"),
CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_CURRENT_USER, _T("AddressBook")) == VARIANT_FALSE)
{
if(oCert->FindSubject(_T("support@emailarchitect.net"),
CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_CURRENT_USER, _T("my")) == VARIANT_FALSE)
{
_tprintf(_T("Encrypting certificate not found; %s\r\n"),
(const TCHAR*)oCert->GetLastError());
oCert.Release();
return 0;
}
}
// Add encrypting certificate
oSmtp->RecipientsCerts->Add(oCert);
oCert.Release();
// Use AES128 encrypting algorithm, 4: AES128; 5: AES192; 6: AES256;
oSmtp->EncryptionAlgorithm = 4;
// Use RAES-OAEP with sha-256 hash algorithm, 0: sha1; 1: sha256; 2: sha384; 3: sha512;
oSmtp->OaepHashAlgorithm = 1;
// Your SMTP server address
oSmtp->ServerAddr = _T("smtp.emailarchitect.net");
// User and password for ESMTP authentication, if your server doesn't
// require User authentication, please remove the following codes.
oSmtp->UserName = _T("test@emailarchitect.net");
oSmtp->Password = _T("testpassword");
// Most mordern SMTP servers require SSL/TLS connection now.
// ConnectTryTLS means if server supports SSL/TLS, SSL/TLS will be used automatically.
oSmtp->ConnectType = ConnectTryTLS;
// If your SMTP server uses 587 port
// oSmtp->ServerPort = 587;
// If your SMTP server requires SSL/TLS connection on 25/587/465 port
// oSmtp->ServerPort = 25; // 25 or 587 or 465
// oSmtp->ConnectType = ConnectSSLAuto;
_tprintf(_T("Start to send email ...\r\n"));
if(oSmtp->SendMail() == 0)
{
_tprintf(_T("email was sent successfully!\r\n"));
}
else
{
_tprintf(_T("failed to send email with the following error: %s\r\n"),
(const TCHAR*)oSmtp->GetLastErrDescription());
}
return 0;
}
TLS is the successor of SSL, more and more SMTP servers require TLS 1.2
encryption now.
If your operating system is Windows XP/Vista/Windows 7/Windows 2003/2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2
, you need to
enable TLS 1.2 protocol in your operating system like this:
Enable TLS 1.2 on Windows XP/Vista/7/10/Windows 2008/2008 R2/2012
Seperate builds of run-time dll for 32 and x64 platform
File | Platform |
Installation Path\Lib\native\x86\EASendMailObj.dll | 32 bit |
Installation Path\Lib\native\x64\EASendMailObj.dll | 64 bit |
Standard EXE
For VB6, C++, Delphi or other standard exe application, you can distribute EASendMailObj.dll with your application to target machine without COM-registration and installer. To learn more detail, please have a look at Registration-free COM with Manifest File.
Script
For ASP, VBScript, VBA, MS SQL Stored Procedure, you need to install EASendMail on target machine by EASendMail installer, both 32bit/x64 DLL are installed and registered.
Appendix
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