In previous section, I introduced how to download emails from Gmail account. In this section, I will introduce how to download emails from your Yahoo account in VB 6.0.
Sections:
Yahoo POP3 server address is pop.mail.yahoo.com
.
It requires SSL connection on 995 port;
Yahoo IMAP4 server address is imap.mail.yahoo.com
. It requires SSL connection on 993 port.
You should use your Yahoo email address as the user name for user authentication.
For example: your email is myid@yahoo.com
, and then the user name should be myid@yahoo.com
.
Server | Port | SSL | Protocol |
pop.mail.yahoo.com | 995 | SSL required | Pop3 |
imap.mail.yahoo.com | 993 | SSL required | Imap4 |
If you got authentication error, you need to enable Allowing less secure apps in your Yahoo account. Or you can generate an App Passwords and use this app password instead of the user password.
Although Yahoo supports OAUTH, but it doesn’t provide mail permission, so OAUTH is not a solution for Yahoo mail.
Note
Remarks: All of examples in this section are based on first section: A simple VB 6.0 project. To compile and run the following example codes successfully, please click here to learn how to create the test project and add reference to your project.
The following example codes demonstrate how to download emails from Yahoo account using POP3 protocol.
Note
To get the full sample projects, please refer to Samples section.
Option Explicit
Const MailServerPop3 = 0
Const MailServerImap4 = 1
Const MailServerEWS = 2
Const MailServerDAV = 3
Const MailServerMsGraph = 4
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Dim curpath As String
Dim mailbox As String
Dim oTools As New EAGetMailObjLib.Tools
' Create a folder named "inbox" under current directory
' to save the email retrieved.
curpath = App.Path
mailbox = curpath & "\inbox"
oTools.CreateFolder mailbox
Dim oServer As New EAGetMailObjLib.MailServer
' Yahoo POP3 server address is "pop.mail.yahoo.com"
oServer.Server = "pop.mail.yahoo.com"
oServer.User = "yahooid@yahoo.com"
oServer.Password = "testpassword"
oServer.Protocol = MailServerPop3
' Enable SSL Connection
oServer.SSLConnection = True
' Set 995 SSL Port
oServer.Port = 995
On Error GoTo ErrorHandle:
Dim oClient As New EAGetMailObjLib.MailClient
oClient.LicenseCode = "TryIt"
oClient.Connect oServer
MsgBox "Connected"
Dim infos As EAGetMailObjLib.MailInfoCollection
Set infos = oClient.GetMailInfoList()
MsgBox infos.Count & " emails"
Dim i As Long
For i = 0 To infos.Count - 1
Dim info As EAGetMailObjLib.MailInfo
Set info = infos.Item(i)
MsgBox "Index: " & info.Index & "; Size: " & info.Size & _
"; UIDL: " & info.UIDL
' Receive email from Yahoo POP3 server
Dim oMail As EAGetMailObjLib.Mail
Set oMail = oClient.GetMail(info)
MsgBox "From: " & oMail.From.Address & _
vbCrLf & "Subject: " & oMail.Subject
Dim fileName As String
' Generate a random file name by current local datetime,
' You can use your method to generate the filename if you do not like it
fileName = mailbox & "\" & oTools.GenFileName(i) & ".eml"
' Save email to local disk
oMail.SaveAs fileName, True
' Mark email as deleted from Yahoo server.
oClient.Delete info
Next
' Quit and expunge emails marked as deleted from Yahoo POP3 server.
oClient.Quit
Exit Sub
ErrorHandle:
MsgBox Err.Description
End Sub
The following example codes demonstrate how to download emails from Yahoo account using IMAP4 protocol.
Note
To get the full sample projects, please refer to Samples section.
Option Explicit
Const MailServerPop3 = 0
Const MailServerImap4 = 1
Const MailServerEWS = 2
Const MailServerDAV = 3
Const MailServerMsGraph = 4
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Dim curpath As String
Dim mailbox As String
Dim oTools As New EAGetMailObjLib.Tools
' Create a folder named "inbox" under current directory
' to save the email retrieved.
curpath = App.Path
mailbox = curpath & "\inbox"
oTools.CreateFolder mailbox
Dim oServer As New EAGetMailObjLib.MailServer
' Yahoo IMAP4 server address is "imap.mail.yahoo.com"
oServer.Server = "imap.mail.yahoo.com"
oServer.User = "yahooid@yahoo.com"
oServer.Password = "testpassword"
oServer.Protocol = MailServerImap4
' Enable SSL Connection
oServer.SSLConnection = True
' Set 993 IMAP4 SSL Port
oServer.Port = 993
On Error GoTo ErrorHandle:
Dim oClient As New EAGetMailObjLib.MailClient
oClient.LicenseCode = "TryIt"
oClient.Connect oServer
MsgBox "Connected"
Dim infos As EAGetMailObjLib.MailInfoCollection
Set infos = oClient.GetMailInfoList()
MsgBox infos.Count & " emails"
Dim i As Long
For i = 0 To infos.Count - 1
Dim info As EAGetMailObjLib.MailInfo
Set info = infos.Item(i)
MsgBox "Index: " & info.Index & "; Size: " & info.Size & _
"; UIDL: " & info.UIDL
' Receive email from Yahoo IMAP4 server
Dim oMail As EAGetMailObjLib.Mail
Set oMail = oClient.GetMail(info)
MsgBox "From: " & oMail.From.Address & _
vbCrLf & "Subject: " & oMail.Subject
Dim fileName As String
' Generate a random file name by current local datetime,
' You can use your method to generate the filename if you do not like it
fileName = mailbox & "\" & oTools.GenFileName(i) & ".eml"
' Save email to local disk
oMail.SaveAs fileName, True
' Mark email as deleted from Yahoo server.
oClient.Delete info
Next
' Quit and expunge emails marked as deleted from Yahoo IMAP4 server.
oClient.Quit
Exit Sub
ErrorHandle:
MsgBox Err.Description
End Sub
Because IMAP/EWS/WebDAV support read mail flag, with this feature, we can also retrieve unread/new email only from Yahoo like this
Option Explicit
Const MailServerPop3 = 0
Const MailServerImap4 = 1
Const MailServerEWS = 2
Const MailServerDAV = 3
Const MailServerMsGraph = 4
Const MailServerMsGraph = 4
Const GetMailInfos_All = 1
Const GetMailInfos_NewOnly = 2
Const GetMailInfos_ReadOnly = 4
Const GetMailInfos_SeqRange = 8
Const GetMailInfos_UIDRange = 16
Const GetMailInfos_PR_ENTRYID = 32
Const GetMailInfos_DateRange = 64
Const GetMailInfos_OrderByDateTime = 128
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Dim curpath As String
Dim mailbox As String
Dim oTools As New EAGetMailObjLib.Tools
' Create a folder named "inbox" under current directory
' to save the email retrieved.
curpath = App.Path
mailbox = curpath & "\inbox"
oTools.CreateFolder mailbox
Dim oServer As New EAGetMailObjLib.MailServer
' Yahoo IMAP4 server address is "imap.mail.yahoo.com"
oServer.Server = "imap.mail.yahoo.com"
oServer.User = "yahooid@yahoo.com"
oServer.Password = "testpassword"
oServer.Protocol = MailServerImap4
' Enable SSL Connection
oServer.SSLConnection = True
' Set 993 SSL Port
oServer.Port = 993
On Error GoTo ErrorHandle:
Dim oClient As New EAGetMailObjLib.MailClient
oClient.LicenseCode = "TryIt"
oClient.Connect oServer
MsgBox "Connected"
' retrieve unread/new email only
oClient.GetMailInfosParam.Reset
oClient.GetMailInfosParam.GetMailInfosOptions = GetMailInfos_NewOnly
Dim infos As EAGetMailObjLib.MailInfoCollection
Set infos = oClient.GetMailInfoList()
MsgBox infos.Count & " unread emails"
Dim i As Long
For i = 0 To infos.Count - 1
Dim info As EAGetMailObjLib.MailInfo
Set info = infos.Item(i)
MsgBox "Index: " & info.Index & "; Size: " & info.Size & _
"; UIDL: " & info.UIDL
' Receive email from Yahoo IMAP4 server
Dim oMail As EAGetMailObjLib.Mail
Set oMail = oClient.GetMail(info)
MsgBox "From: " & oMail.From.Address & _
vbCrLf & "Subject: " & oMail.Subject
Dim fileName As String
' Generate a random file name by current local datetime,
' You can use your method to generate the filename if you do not like it
fileName = mailbox & "\" & oTools.GenFileName(i) & ".eml"
' Save email to local disk
oMail.SaveAs fileName, True
' mark unread email as read, next time this email won't be retrieved again
If Not info.Read Then
oClient.MarkAsRead info, True
End If
' if you don't want to leave a copy on server, please use
' oClient.Delete info
' instead of MarkAsRead
Next
' Quit and expunge emails marked as deleted from Yahoo IMAP4 server.
oClient.Quit
Exit Sub
ErrorHandle:
MsgBox Err.Description
End Sub
TLS is the successor of SSL, more and more Email servers require TLS 1.2 encryption now.
If your operating system is Windows XP/Vista/Windows 7/Windows 2003/2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2
,
and you got connection error with SSL/TLS connection,
you need to enable TLS 1.2 protocol in your operating system like this:
Enable TLS 1.2 on Windows XP/Vista/7/10/Windows 2008/2008 R2/2012
Next Section
At next section I will introduce how to download emails from Hotmail/MSN Live/Office 365 account.
Appendix
Comments
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